Templo de Santo Domingo en Oaxaca.

The Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán in Oaxaca is a magnificent example of Baroque architecture. Its construction began in 1575 and was completed around 1615. The church was built by the Dominican Order, who received a plot of land from the city of Antequera (now Oaxaca) in 1551 to establish their convent.

Templo de Santo Domingo

The Dominicans chose this site because it was previously home to a pre-Hispanic temple dedicated to the Zapotec god, which they converted into a Dominican convent. The church's construction was part of the broader effort to spread Christianity and establish religious institutions in the New World.

The architectural design of the Templo de Santo Domingo is attributed to Francisco de la Cruz, a Spanish architect. The church's facade is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures, showcasing the craftsmanship of the period. The interior is equally impressive, with elaborate altars and religious art that reflect the Baroque style.

The tunnels beneath the church were originally constructed to connect the church with other important religious and military sites. These tunnels served as a means of escape and protection during conflict and were used by the Dominican friars of residents.

The Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán stands as a testament to Oaxaca's rich history and cultural heritage, offering visitors a glimpse into the past through its architectural beauty and hidden passageways.

When you visit the Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán in Oaxaca, you're in for a treat! Here’s what you can expect:

1. Stunning Architecture

• Facade: Admire the intricate baroque facade adorned with detailed carvings and sculptures.

• Interior: Step inside to see the elaborately decorated altars, gold-leaf accents, and beautiful religious art.

2. Museo de las Culturas de Oaxaca

• Exhibits: Explore the adjacent museum housed in the former convent, showcasing artifacts from pre-Hispanic to colonial periods.

• Treasures: Don’t miss the famous treasures from Tomb 7 of Monte Albán, including intricate jewelry and ceremonial objects.

3. Botanical Garden (Jardín Etnobotánico)

• Diversity: Wander through the garden, home to a wide variety of native plants from Oaxaca’s diverse ecosystems.

• Guided Tours: Join a guided tour to learn about the significance and uses of these plants.

4. Cloisters and Corridors

• Peaceful Walks: Stroll through the serene cloisters and corridors of the former convent, enjoying the tranquil atmosphere and historical architecture.

5. Historical Tunnels

• Hidden Passages: Discover the network of tunnels beneath the church, which were used for protection and escape during times of conflict.

6. Vibrant Cultural Events

• Festivals and Celebrations: If you time your visit right, you might witness vibrant cultural events and religious ceremonies that bring the church to life.

Every corner of the Templo de Santo Domingo offers a glimpse into Oaxaca’s rich history and culture.